Description
Beetle, Heliocopris dominus, Scarab, Dung Beetle. This is for a Male and Female specimen.
You will receive the specimens shown, or ones like it. Specimens will vary somewhat in size.
These specimens are from Thailand.
Heliocopris dominus Dung Beetle.
Heliocopris dominus: The King of Dung Beetles
Heliocopris dominus, often referred to as the “Sovereign of Dung Beetles,” is a fascinating species renowned for its impressive strength and vital ecological role. Found primarily in tropical regions of Africa and Asia (Thailand), this beetle belongs to the Scarabaeidae family and is one of the largest dung beetles in the world. Known for its striking appearance and remarkable abilities, Heliocopris dominus is a subject of intrigue for both entomologists and nature enthusiasts alike.
Physical Features
Heliocopris dominus stands out for its robust, metallic exoskeleton that can range in color from deep black to dark bronze, with an iridescent sheen that reflects the light. Its large, curved horns, particularly prominent in males, are used for combat and to compete for mates, making it an iconic species in the beetle kingdom. Adult beetles can grow quite large, showcasing their formidable size compared to other dung beetles.
Ecological Importance
These beetles play an essential role in the ecosystem by recycling nutrients and aiding in the decomposition of animal feces. Heliocopris dominus feeds on dung, which it gathers to create underground burrows for their offspring. This process helps fertilize the soil, promoting plant growth and maintaining a balanced environment. Their dung-processing capabilities also reduce the spread of parasites and diseases, benefiting agricultural practices and overall biodiversity.
Behavior and Habitat
Typically found in savannas and woodlands, Heliocopris dominus is a nocturnal creature, actively foraging at night to collect dung. These beetles exhibit incredible strength, capable of rolling dung balls many times their own body weight. The species’ impressive endurance and determination in rolling and burying dung contribute to their status as nature’s sanitation engineers.
In conclusion, Heliocopris dominus is not just a fascinating creature to observe, but also a key player in maintaining ecological balance. Whether you’re an entomologist or a nature lover, understanding the role of this “King of Dung Beetles” highlights the complexity and beauty of the natural world.
